Geothermal Energy Transport in Recent Volcanism Areas (kamchatka and Kurile Islands ) : Some Examples and Conceptual Model
نویسنده
چکیده
Geothermal energy transported to earth surface through volcanoes and hydrothermal systems. Based on numerical model analysis of deep drilling and exploitation data of some Kamchatka and Kurile Islands geothermal reservoirs , and heat and mass flow rates estimations of some Kamchatka volcanoes , the following conceptual model of geothermal energy transport is suggested : if magma trapped in upper crust – hydrothermal system occur, if magma reached earth surface – volcano occur. The consequence is: active volcanoes (discharging magma) are not a promising target for geothermal wells drilling. Some examples of existing Kamchatka and Kurile Islands geothermal fields are following as examples.
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